IIT UBF - University Bible Fellowship at IIT

Daily Bread

Introduction to Amos

Amos was one of the twelve Minor Prophets. This book was written to Northern Israel during the reigns of Jeroboam ll of Israel and Uzziah (Azariah) of Judah (760 to 750 BC.) Its purpose was to pronounce judgment upon Israel for their complacency, idol worship and oppression of the poor. Soon Israel would be conquered by Assyria and the rich oppressors would themselves become slaves. Their destruction would come forty years later after God's prophecy through Amos.

But God tried to reach out to the people of Israel one more time, through a servant of God like Amos. Amos came from humble beginnings, for he tended sheep and fig trees. But he was called to speak God's word to the people who were living extravagant lives. He preached repentance, calling for justice and righteousness. He is an inspiration for all who came from humble beginnings and are called by God to speak truth to their generation. His message rings true for every generation tempted by materialism and idols.

The following is a short summary of the book of Amos...

(i) Judgment on the Gentiles (1:1-2:3)

(ii) Judgment on Israel (2:4-16)

(iii) Israel's guilt (3:1-6:14)

(iv) Five visions: Locusts, Fire, Plumb Line, Basket of Ripe Fruit, The Lord by the Altar (7:1-9:10)

(v) Israel's restoration and God's hope (9:11-15)

Key Verse: 1:2

First, Amos was called from humble beginnings (1-2). He was not a professional but a shepherd and a fig grower. He was a lay minister, called to give God's word to the people. God uses people from ordinary backgrounds and rural settings in his work. We may not feel that our position is important, but it is of utmost importance to God if you are where God wants you to be. God can work through you in many unique and wonderful ways.

Second, God reveals his plans (8-10). Amos told of what God would do, to whom and why. The first nations harassed Israel from ancient times. The other nations were related to Israel. But they, too, were enemies. God would call them to task for their inhumanity and lack of regard towards those with whom they had a special relationship. God would judge their crimes, roaring like a lion. Nobody can get away with wickedness. God sees and cares. He looks from heaven on the weak and the downtrodden. He is mighty to save and deliver.

Prayer: Lord God Almighty, thank you for working through lay ministers. Help us to deliver your word faithfully.

One Word: The Lord roars because he cares